Friday, February 2, 2018

FLIPKART INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED VS MARC ENTERPRISES PVT LTD




$~27

*                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI

+                   FAO 30/2018 & CAV 48/2018, CM APPL. 2669/2018, CM APPL.

2670/2018


M/S FLIPKART INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
..... Appellant
Through:Mr. Salman Khurshid and Mr. Dayan
Krishnan, Senior Advocates with Mr. Saikrishna
Rajagopal,  Mr.  Sidharth  Chopra,  Mr.  Saurabh
Srivastava, Mr. NitinSharma,
Ms.
Shilpa
Gupta,  Mr.  Ranjeet  Singh,  Ms.  Aakashi  Lodha,
Ms. Roshni W.Anand,  Ms.
Gitanajali
Kaur,
Mr.  Vikramaditya  Singh  and  Ms.  A.  Rehman,
Advocates.


Versus


M/S MARC ENTERPRISES PVT LTD.
..... Respondent
Through: Mr. S.K. Bansal, Mr. Ajay Amitabh Suman, Mr. Pankaj Kumar and Mr. Kapil Kumar Giri, Advocates.

CORAM:

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAJMI WAZIRI

%

O R D E R

22.01.2018
CAV. No.48/2018



1.                 Since the learned counsel for the caveator has put appearance, the caveat stands discharged.

C.M.No.2670/2018 (for exemption)

2.                 Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

3.                 The application stands disposed off.





FAO 30/2018 & C.M.No.2669/2018 (for stay)

4.                 Issue notice.

5.                 Mr. S.K. Bansal, the learned counsel for the respondent accepts notice.

6.                 The appellant is aggrieved by an ex-parte order dated 18.01.2018 restraining it from using the trademark ‘MARQ’ for selling electronic goods such as televisions, washing machines and microwave ovens. The appellant sells these goods primarily through the internet and advertises its goods in print media as well.

7.                 The learned Senior Counsel for the appellant submits that:

(i)                although the appellant was represented by counsel before the Trial Court on the day the impugned order was passed, despite a request that a copy of the plaint be supplied to the appellant and it be heard, the request went unheeded and the impugned injunction was passed;
(ii)             the suit for injunction was first instituted by the plaintiff on 11.01.2018, it was then renotified by the court a week later, on 18.01.2018; this itself shows that there was no pressing urgency that the appellant could not have been accommodated even for a day or be heard the very day after a copy of the plaint had been given to it;

(iii)           the trademark of the appellant is distinct from that of the respondent particularly in its font-style and design; that the products being manufactured and/or sold by the appellant are not even manufactured by the respondent;
(iv)           besides the user of the said products would ordinarily be persons who would discern the product on the basis of the distinct visual mark, hence there could be no confusion in their mind about the identity and origin of the





products;

(iv)           the respondent does not have exclusive right to use of the trademark ‘MARC’ because the same mark is being used by other persons all over India as well as in the United States of America. In support of his contention he refers to documents on the record which are print-outs from the websearch of the Trade Mark Register.

8.                 Mr. S.K. Bansal, the learned counsel for the respondent states that the latter has registration of the trademark ‘MARC’ in 5 classes, while the appellant has none. He contends that, therefore, the statutory protection would be available to the respondent with all its force and an injunction against passing-off too would be available against sale of goods using phonetically similar trademark, otherwise the respondent’s interests in the trademark would be irreparably prejudiced. He submits that it is another matter that the appellant has applied for registration of their mark ‘MARQ’ in July, 2017, which was published in the Trade Mark Journal in August, 2017, as the process of registration is a long drawn out process.

9.                 The learned counsel for the appellant submits that their present concern is that in view of the impugned order the inventory of the aforesaid goods which are planned to be disposed off in the ensuing Republic Day weekend sale has been stalled. Therefore, the appellant seeks time till 30.01.2018 to dispose of the same with the trademark ‘MARQ’ printed on them.

10.            Mr. Bansal had sought a passover to obtain instructions and upon having been instructed, he submits that subject to the appellant rendering accounts, the respondent would have no objection to the disposal of the said inventory.





10.            In view of the above, by consent, the following order is passed:

(i)   The appellant is permitted to dispose off its inventory of the aforesaid goods (as mentioned in para 6 & 9) till 30.01.2018 under the trademark ‘MARQ’ and advertise their sale through the print and electronic media;
(ii) This concession is only till 30.01.2018. The impugned order is modified only to this extent.

11.            Reply be filed before the next date of hearing.

12.            At this stage, the learned counsel for the respondent states that he would not be averse to the possibility of an amicable settlement of the lis, being explored. The learned counsel for the parties submit that, upon being instructed, they will discuss the matter amongst themselves and if required the parties too shall sit together and would do so on or before 31.01.2018.

13.            List on 01.02.2018.

14.            Copy of the order be given dasti to the learned counsel for the parties under the signature of the Court Master.




NAJMI WAZIRI, J

JANUARY 22, 2018

RW

Monday, January 15, 2018

CROCS INC USA VS M/S BATA INDIA LTD AND ORS




$~4

*     IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI

+ CS(OS) 2850/2014



CROCS INC USA


..... Plaintiff



Through: Mr. Ajay Amitabh Suman, Adv.

versus



M/S BATA INDIA LTD AND ORS
Through: Mr. Neeraj Grover, Adv.


..... Defendants



CORAM:

SH. RAJ KUMAR TRIPATHI (DHJS), JOINT REGISTRAR (JUDICIAL) O R D E R

%                                02.01.2018

IA No. 11730/2017 (u/O XI Rule 1 & 4 of the Commercial Courts, Commercial Division and Commercial Appellate Division of High Courts Act 2015 r/w Section 151 CPC for seeking permission of the Court to take additional documents on record)

Reply to the IA filed by defendants has already come on record.

Heard on IA.

Learned counsel for plaintiff submits that the additional documents were filed by plaintiff prior to the settlement of issues in the case. The said documents are material and necessary for effective adjudication of the case. He further submits that trial in the case is yet to commence, therefore, no prejudice would be caused to the rights of the defendants, if the documents of plaintiff are taken on record at this stage. It is further submitted that the additional documents were obtained after filing of the suit. He further submits that if the additional documents are not taken on record, serious prejudice would be caused to the





rights of the plaintiff which cannot be compensated in terms of money.

Per contra, learned counsel for defendants submits that the documents were in power and possession of plaintiff, however, they were not filed at the time of filing of the suit. He further submits that as issues in the case have already been settled, therefore, trial in the case has already begun. He further submits that plaintiff has failed to show sufficient cause or bonafide reasons for not filing of the documents at the time of filing of the suit. He further submits that the instant application of the plaintiff is nothing but a ploy just to delay the matter. He further submits that the averments made in the application shows careless and casual approach of the plaintiff in pursuing the case. He further argues that this is a commercial suit which is to be decided in a time bound manner. He prays to dismiss the application of the plaintiff.

I have considered the rival submissions of both the parties and carefully perused the entire material on record.

Record reveals that issues in the case were settled on 14.09.2017. The additional documents were admittedly filed by the plaintiff on 13.09.2017 i.e. prior to settlement of issues in the case. Recording of evidence of plaintiff’s witnesses is yet to begun. In the course of hearing, learned counsel for plaintiff submitted that in the affidavit of witness, the plaintiff has referred and relied upon the documents, for which leave of the court is being sought in the present I.A.

Thus this court finds that trial in the case is yet to begun. Matter is at the initial stage. The additional documents sought to be placed on record by the plaintiff as mentioned in para no. 2 of the I.A. are reported to be relevant and material for effective adjudication of dispute between the parties. The same were admittedly obtained after filing of the suit by plaintiff and plaintiff filed the said





documents in the court prior to settlement of issues.

If the additional documents of plaintiff are taken on record at this stage, no prejudice would be caused to the rights of defendants. The defendants will get opportunity to cross-examine the plaintiff’s witness on the said documents. Thus no ground for not taking additional documents of plaintiff on record is made out.

Considering the aforesaid facts into account and totality of the facts and circumstances of the case, the instant IA preferred by plaintiff, is hereby allowed. The additional documents as prayed in the IA are directed to be taken on record in the interest of justice.

IA stands disposed of accordingly.

CS (COMM) 2850/2014

Evidence in the case is being recorded before the Court Commissioner. As prayed, list the matter before the Hon’ble Court, on the date already

fixed in the case i.e. 04.01.2018.





SH. RAJ KUMAR TRIPATHI (DHJS)
JOINT REGISTRAR (JUDICIAL)



JANUARY 02, 2018


NR

MUZAMMIL REHMAN VS J WALTER THOMPSON COMPANY LIMITED (J.W.T) & ORS




$~4
*                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI

+CS(OS) 2342/2010

MUZAMMIL REHMAN                                                                           ..... Plaintiff
Through:        Mr.   S.K.   Bansal   and   Mr.     Ajay
Amitabh Suman, Advs.

Versus

J WALTER THOMPSON COMPANY
LIMITED (J.W.T) & ORS                                                             ..... Defendants
Through:        Mr. Tarun Johri and Mr. Ankit Saini,

Advs. for D-2.
Mr.   Aayush    Agarwala    and      Mr.
Pramod Agarwala, Advs. for D-1.
Mr.    Pravin    Anand,   Ms.       Prachi
Agarwal  and   Ms.   Mrinali    Menon,
Advs. for D-3.

CORAM:

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SAHAI ENDLAW O R D E R
%                                                                                   05.01.2018

IAs No.21804/2012 (of D-1 u/O VII R-11(a) CPC) & 8650/2016 (of D-1 u/O I R-10(2) CPC)

1.                 The defendant No.1 seeks rejection of the plaint insofar as against it and/or deletion of its name.

2.                 The counsel for the plaintiff has argued that the plaintiff has instituted this suit for injunction restraining infringement of copyright and for ancillary reliefs, pleading (i) that the copyrighted material was passed on by the plaintiff to the defendant No.1 for publication; (ii) that the defendant No.1 is in collusion with the defendant No.3; and, (iii) that the defendant No.3, in its advertisement, has infringed the copyright of the plaintiff.



CS(OS) 2342/2010                                                                                                                                  Page 1 of 3





3.                 The counsel for the defendant No.1 has argued that the pleadings of collusion are vague and that it is the plea of the defendant No.3 that the impugned advertisement was created not by the defendant No.1 but by some other advertising agency.

4.                 These are questions of trial and sufficiency or insufficiency of cause of action cannot be adjudged at this stage.

5.                 Dismissed.

IA No.15484/2013 (of D-2 u/O VII R-11(a) r/w u/O I R-10(2) CPC)

6.                 The said application is identical to the applications of the defendant No.1 aforesaid.

7.                 For the reasons aforesaid, dismissed.

IAs No.6417/2013 (of D-3 u/O VII R-11(a) CPC) & 6416/2013 (of D-3 u/O I R-10(2) CPC)

8.                 The counsel for defendant No.3 has not raised any additional argument.

9.                 Dismissed.

CS(OS) 2342/2010 & IA No.15384/2010 (u/O XXXIX R-1&2 CPC)

10.            The suit is ripe for framing of issues.

11.            On the pleadings of the parties, the following issues are framed:

(I)               Whether the plaintiff is the owner of copyright in the Tooth

Paste Ad Concept comprising of literary and artistic works?         OPP

(II)            Whether the defendants are guilty of infringing the copyright of

the plaintiff in the copyright work which includes literary and artistic



works in the Tooth Paste Ad Concept?            OPP



CS(OS) 2342/2010

Page 2 of 3





(III)         Whether the defendants No.1&2 are guilty of breach of confidential information/communication of the plaintiff? OPP

(IV) Whether the plaintiff is entitled to damages jointly from defendants and, if so, to what extent? OPP

(V)           Relief.

12.            It is clarified that the issues since the plaintiff has not quantified damages suffered on account of each of the defendants and has claimed damages jointly from the defendants, in the event of the plaintiff failing to prove entitlement to damages jointly from the defendants, even if the plaintiff is found entitled to damages from one or more of the defendants, the plaintiff would not be entitled thereto.

13.            No other issue arises or is pressed.

14.            The parties to file their list of witnesses within fifteen days.

15.            The plaintiff to file affidavits by way of examination-in-chief of all its witnesses within eight weeks from today.

16.            Option of having the evidence recorded before a Commissioner has been refused.

17.            List before the Joint Registrar on 9th March, 2018 for fixing the dates for recording of the evidence of the witnesses of the plaintiff.

18.            List before the Court on 16th July, 2018 for hearing arguments on the application of the plaintiff for interim relief.

RAJIV SAHAI ENDLAW, J.
JANUARY 05, 2018
bs..






CS(OS) 2342/2010                                                                                                                                  Page 3 of 3

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