COMMENT: IN THIS CASE THE HON'BLE HIGH COURT OF DELHI HAS RETURNED THE FINDING THAT USE OF TRADEMARK IN A CALENDER DOES NOT AMOUNT TO BE USE OF A TRADE MARK.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CS(OS) 2426/2009
M/S KIWI FOODS(INDIA) PVT LTD
..... Plaintiff
Through: Mr. A.A. Suman and Mr. Santosh Kumar, Advocates
versus
M/S DUGAR SPICES and EATABLES PVT LTD
..... Defendant
Through: Mr. Umesh Mishra, Advocate
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIPIN SANGHI
O R D E R
24.07.2013
I.A. No.16410/2009
I have heard learned counsel for the parties. The case of the plaintiff
is that it is engaged in the business of manufacturing and marketing of
confectionary, snacks and namkeens and other related goods. The
plaintiff claims that it has adopted the mark FUN POP since April 2005
and has also been using FUN STAR and FUN RINGS. The plaintiff applied for
registration of FUN POP on 08.04.2005 and for FUN STAR on 12.11.2007.
FUN RINGS is applied for on 06.10.2008. All these applications were in
respect of Class 30 and they are still pending.
The plaintiff has placed on record the documents to show that it
has been using, inter alia, FUN RINGS since 2008. Certain invoices
issued by the plaintiff to the purchasers have been placed on record.
The plaintiff has also filed the packaging used by both the parties. A
bare comparison of the packaging adopted by the defendant shows that
there is stark similarly in the two, and it is evident that by adopting
similar packaging, the defendant has sought to pass of its products as
that of the plaintiff. The words FUN and RINGS have been written more or
less in the same font and in both the packaging, above the word FUN,
there is a smiling face. The puffs which are sold in the packaging are also displayed on the packaging. In these circumstances, the plaintiff
seeks ad interim injunctive relief.
The case of the defendant, firstly, is that the plaintiff cannot
appropriate the word FUN, which is generic. He further submits that the
defendant has been using FUN RINGS since 2006. He, therefore, submits
that the defendant is entitled to continue to use the mark FUN RINGS. In
support of his case that the defendant has been using FUN RINGS since
2006, the defendant has placed on record the calendar stated to have been
circulated by it in the year 2006 and 2007. In these calendars apart
from other products, the product FUN RINGS has also been displayed.
However, the other documents placed on record, such as the invoices
issued by the defendant show that the use of the mark FUN RINGS by the
defendant is in the year 2009 and not before that.
There appears to be merit in the submission of the defendant that
the plaintiff cannot appropriate the word FUN in respect of the goods in
question. At the same time, the combination of FUN with RINGS as FUN
RINGS appears to have been adopted by the plaintiff earlier than adoption
of the same by the defendant. Mere use of the picture of FUN RINGS on
the calendar of the year 2006 does not establish the actual user of the
said mark on the product by the defendant. Therefore, the plaintiff is
entitled to protection in respect of FUN RINGS. Moreover, the packaging
adopted by the defendant, as aforesaid, is very similar to that of the
plaintiff.
Prima facie, it appears that the defendant has sought to pass of
its goods as that of the plaintiff. Accordingly, the defendant is
restrained from using, selling, displaying, advertising by visual audio
or print mode with the mark/label FUN RINGS or any other trademark/label
or packaging which is identical or deceptively similar to that of the
plaintiff in respect of confectionaries, snacks and namkeens and other
like products.
Application stands disposed of.
VIPIN SANGHI, J
JULY 24, 2013
sr
$ 3
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CS(OS) 2426/2009
M/S KIWI FOODS(INDIA) PVT LTD
..... Plaintiff
Through: Mr. A.A. Suman and Mr. Santosh Kumar, Advocates
versus
M/S DUGAR SPICES and EATABLES PVT LTD
..... Defendant
Through: Mr. Umesh Mishra, Advocate
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIPIN SANGHI
O R D E R
24.07.2013
I.A. No.16410/2009
I have heard learned counsel for the parties. The case of the plaintiff
is that it is engaged in the business of manufacturing and marketing of
confectionary, snacks and namkeens and other related goods. The
plaintiff claims that it has adopted the mark FUN POP since April 2005
and has also been using FUN STAR and FUN RINGS. The plaintiff applied for
registration of FUN POP on 08.04.2005 and for FUN STAR on 12.11.2007.
FUN RINGS is applied for on 06.10.2008. All these applications were in
respect of Class 30 and they are still pending.
The plaintiff has placed on record the documents to show that it
has been using, inter alia, FUN RINGS since 2008. Certain invoices
issued by the plaintiff to the purchasers have been placed on record.
The plaintiff has also filed the packaging used by both the parties. A
bare comparison of the packaging adopted by the defendant shows that
there is stark similarly in the two, and it is evident that by adopting
similar packaging, the defendant has sought to pass of its products as
that of the plaintiff. The words FUN and RINGS have been written more or
less in the same font and in both the packaging, above the word FUN,
there is a smiling face. The puffs which are sold in the packaging are also displayed on the packaging. In these circumstances, the plaintiff
seeks ad interim injunctive relief.
The case of the defendant, firstly, is that the plaintiff cannot
appropriate the word FUN, which is generic. He further submits that the
defendant has been using FUN RINGS since 2006. He, therefore, submits
that the defendant is entitled to continue to use the mark FUN RINGS. In
support of his case that the defendant has been using FUN RINGS since
2006, the defendant has placed on record the calendar stated to have been
circulated by it in the year 2006 and 2007. In these calendars apart
from other products, the product FUN RINGS has also been displayed.
However, the other documents placed on record, such as the invoices
issued by the defendant show that the use of the mark FUN RINGS by the
defendant is in the year 2009 and not before that.
There appears to be merit in the submission of the defendant that
the plaintiff cannot appropriate the word FUN in respect of the goods in
question. At the same time, the combination of FUN with RINGS as FUN
RINGS appears to have been adopted by the plaintiff earlier than adoption
of the same by the defendant. Mere use of the picture of FUN RINGS on
the calendar of the year 2006 does not establish the actual user of the
said mark on the product by the defendant. Therefore, the plaintiff is
entitled to protection in respect of FUN RINGS. Moreover, the packaging
adopted by the defendant, as aforesaid, is very similar to that of the
plaintiff.
Prima facie, it appears that the defendant has sought to pass of
its goods as that of the plaintiff. Accordingly, the defendant is
restrained from using, selling, displaying, advertising by visual audio
or print mode with the mark/label FUN RINGS or any other trademark/label
or packaging which is identical or deceptively similar to that of the
plaintiff in respect of confectionaries, snacks and namkeens and other
like products.
Application stands disposed of.
VIPIN SANGHI, J
JULY 24, 2013
sr
$ 3
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