Showing posts with label Aristo Pharmaceutical Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Healing Pharma India Pvt. Ltd. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Aristo Pharmaceutical Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Healing Pharma India Pvt. Ltd. Show all posts

Saturday, December 6, 2025

Aristo Pharmaceutical Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Healing Pharma India Pvt. Ltd

The Court held that the plaintiff’s mark ACECLO, being a clipped and descriptive form of the International Non-Proprietary Name Aceclofenac, is publici juris and incapable of exclusive monopolisation under Section 13 of the Trade Marks Act; since both parties adopted marks derived from the same INN and the defendant’s mark “ACECLOHEAL” added a distinctive suffix, the rival marks were prima facie dissimilar, the plaintiff’s inconsistent use of its originally registered mark weakened any claim of acquired distinctiveness, and no likelihood of confusion or misrepresentation was established; therefore, no prima facie case of infringement or passing off was made out and the application for interim injunction was rejected.

Case law relied/held:

Sun Pharmaceutical Laboratories Ltd. v. Hetero HealthCare Ltd. & Anr., 2022 SCC OnLine Del 2580, relied upon in Paras 17–18, holding that INN-derived marks or clipped forms thereof cannot confer exclusivity as they remain publici juris.


Schering Corporation & Ors. v. Alkem Laboratories Ltd., 1990 SCC OnLine Bom 425, discussed in Para 17 as precedent recognising that abbreviations or truncated forms of generic drug names remain descriptive and non-monopolisable.


M/s Panacea Biotec Ltd. v. M/s Recon Ltd., 1996 PTC 16, cited in Para 19 for the principle that marks descriptive of pharmaceutical ingredients or indicative of drug composition cannot be exclusively appropriated.


F. Hoffman-La Roche & Co. Ltd. v. Geoffrey Manners & Co. Pvt. Ltd., AIR 1970 SC 2062, relied upon in Para 21 for evaluating similarity based on the distinctive/uncommon parts when the common element is descriptive or generic.


Cadila Health Care Ltd. v. Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd., (2001) 5 SCC 73, noted in Para 23 for clarifying that Schedule-H status does not dilute the test for deceptive similarity in pharmaceutical marks.

Aristo Pharmaceutical Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Healing Pharma India Pvt. Ltd.: 25 November 2025: Commercial IP Suit (L) No. 25932 of 2025: 2025:BHC-OS:22177: High Court of Bombay : Hon’ble Ms. Justice Sharmila U. Deshmukh

[Readers are advised to exercise their own discretion as it may contain errors in perception, interpretation, and presentation[

[Written By: Advocate Ajay Amitabh Suman, IP Adjutor [Patent and Trademark Attorney], High Court of Delhi]

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